Isingeniso
Imikhiqizo ye-3C enjengamakhompuyutha nemikhiqizo ehlobene, imikhiqizo yokuxhumana kanye nezinto zikagesi zabathengi izinkambu eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwe-PCB.Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe yi-Consumer Electronics Association (CEA), ukuthengiswa kwezinto zikagesi zabathengi emhlabeni jikelele kuzofinyelela ku-US$964 billion ngo-2011, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-10%.Isibalo sika-2011 sasisondele kakhulu ku-$1 trillion.Ngokusho kwe-CEA, isidingo esikhulu kunazo zonke sivela kuma-smart phone namakhompyutha ezincwadi, kanti eminye imikhiqizo enokuthengiswa okubalulekile ihlanganisa amakhamera edijithali, ama-LCD TV kanye neminye imikhiqizo.
i-smart phone
Ngokombiko wakamuva wocwaningo lwemakethe okhishwe yiMarkets and Markets, imakethe yamaselula emhlabeni wonke izokhuphuka ifike ku-US$341.4 billion ngo-2015, lapho imali yokuthengisa yama-smartphone izofinyelela ku-US $ 258.9 billion, ibalwa ku-76% wesamba semali engenayo ye-smartphone. yonke imakethe yomakhalekhukhwini;kuyilapho i-Apple izoba Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yomakhalekhukhwini ngesabelo semakethe esingama-26%.
iPhone 4PCByamukela Noma iliphi ibhodi le-HDI Yesendlalelo, noma iyiphi ibhodi yoxhumano enogqinsi oluphezulu.Ukuze kulingane wonke ama-chips ngaphambili nangemuva kwe-iPhone 4 endaweni encane kakhulu ye-PCB, ibhodi le-Any Layer HDI lisetshenziselwa ukugwema ukumosheka kwesikhala okubangelwa ibhuthi noma ukubhoboza, kanye nokufeza inhloso yokuqhuba. kunoma yisiphi isendlalelo.
iphaneli yokuthinta
Ngokuduma kwe-iPhone ne-iPad emhlabeni wonke kanye nokuduma kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthinta okuningi, kubikezelwa ukuthi inkambiso yokulawula ukuthinta izoba igagasi elilandelayo lokukhulisa amabhodi athambile.I-DisplaySearch ilindele ukuthunyelwa kwezikrini zokuthinta ezidingekayo ukuze amathebulethi afinyelele kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-260 ngo-2016, okuwukunyuka okungu-333% kusukela ngo-2011.
ikhompuyutha
Ngokusho kwabahlaziyi bakaGartner, amakhompyutha e-notebook abe injini yokukhula yemakethe ye-PC eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esicishe sibe ngama-40%.Ngokusekelwe ekulindelweni kokuncipha kwesidingo sama-notebook computer, u-Gartner ubikezela ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwe-PC emhlabeni wonke kuzofinyelela kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-387.8 ngo-2011 kanye namayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-440.6 ngo-2012, ukwanda ngamaphesenti angu-13.6 ngo-2011. Ukuthengiswa kwamakhompyutha aphathwayo, kuhlanganise namathebulethi, kuzofinyelela ku-$220 billion 2011, futhi ukuthengiswa kwamakhompiyutha edeskithophu kuzofinyelela ku-$96 billion ngo-2011, okulethe ukuthengiswa kwe-PC isiyonke ku-$316 billion, kusho i-CEA.
I-iPad 2 ikhishwe ngokusemthethweni ngoMashi 3, 2011, futhi izosebenzisa i-oda lesi-4 Noma isiphi Isendlalelo se-HDI kwinqubo ye-PCB.I-Any Layer HDI etholwe yi-Apple iPhone 4 ne-iPad 2 izobangela ukuchuma kwemboni.Kulindeleke ukuthi noma iyiphi i-HDI Yesendlalelo izosetshenziswa kumaselula kanye namathebulethi asezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
e-incwadi
Ngokusho kwe-DIGITIMES Research, ukuthunyelwa kwe-e-book emhlabeni jikelele kulindeleke ukuthi kufinyelele kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-28 ngo-2013, ngenani elihlanganisiwe lokukhula kwaminyaka yonke lika-386% kusukela ngo-2008 kuya ku-2013. 3 billion wamadola aseMelika.Umkhuba wokuklama wamabhodi we-PCB wama-e-books: okokuqala, inani lezendlalelo liyadingeka ukuze likhule;okwesibili, ukungaboni futhi kungcwatshwe ngobuchwepheshe kuyadingeka;okwesithathu, ama-substrates e-PCB afanele amasignali we-high-frequency ayadingeka.
ikhamera yedijithali
Ukukhiqizwa kwamakhamera edijithali kuzoqala ukwehla ngo-2014 njengoba imakethe igcwala, kusho i-ISupli.Ukuthunyelwa kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-0.6 kuya kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingu-135.4 ngo-2014, namakhamera edijithali asezingeni eliphansi abhekene nokuncintisana okuqinile kumafoni amakhamera.Kodwa kusenezindawo ezithile zomkhakha ezingakwazi ukubona ukukhula, njengamakhamera e-hybrid high-definition (HD), amakhamera esikhathi esizayo e-3D, namakhamera asezingeni eliphezulu afana namakhamera we-digital single-lens reflex (DSLRs).Ezinye izindawo zokukhula zamakhamera edijithali zihlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwezici ezifana ne-GPS ne-Wi-Fi, okwandisa ukukhanga kwazo namandla okusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.Ukukhuthaza ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemakethe ye-FPC, empeleni, noma yimiphi imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ezacile, ekhanyayo nencane inesidingo esinamandla sama-FPC.
I-LCD TV
Inkampani yocwaningo lwemakethe i-DisplaySearch ibikezela ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwe-LCD TV emhlabeni wonke kuzofinyelela kumayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-215 ngo-2011, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-13%.Ngo-2011, njengoba abakhiqizi beshintsha kancane kancane ukukhanya kwe-backlight ye-LCD TVs, amamojula we-backlight ye-LED kancane kancane azoba okujwayelekile, alethe izitayela zobuchwepheshe kuma-substrates okushisa okushisa kwe-LED: 1. Ukushisa okuphezulu, ukuchithwa kokushisa okuphansi okunobukhulu obunembile;2. Ukuqondanisa komugqa oqinile Ukunemba, ukunamathela kwesekethe yensimbi ephezulu;3. Sebenzisa i-lithography yokukhanya okuphuzi ukwenza ama-substrates okushisa e-ceramic ayifilimu encane ukuze uthuthukise amandla aphezulu e-LED.
Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED
I-DIGITIMES Abahlaziyi bocwaningo baveze ukuthi ekuphenduleni ukuvinjelwa kokukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwamalambu e-incandescent ngo-2012, ukuthunyelwa kwama-LED bulbs kuzokhula kakhulu ngo-2011, futhi inani lokukhishwa lilinganiselwa ukuthi lifinyelele kumaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-8.Iqhutshwa yizici ezinjengokuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo zoxhaso lwemikhiqizo eluhlaza efana nokukhanyisa kwe-LED, kanye nokuzimisela okukhulu kwezitolo, izitolo namafekthri ukuthi zifake izibani ze-LED, izinga lokungena kwemakethe yezibani ze-LED emhlabeni jikelele ngokwenani lokuphumayo liye lashintsha. ithuba elihle lokudlula u-10%.Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED, okwaqala ngo-2011, kuzoqhuba isidingo esikhulu sama-aluminium substrates.
Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-27-2023