Njengoba amandla avuselelekayo ethola umfutho, amaphaneli elanga abe inkanyezi ekhanyayo ekuphishekeleni izixazululo ezisimeme.Lezi zixhobo ezilungele imvelo zisebenzisa amandla elanga, ziguqule ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi.Nokho, njengoba umhlaba uqaphela ngokwengeziwe umkhondo wawo wekhabhoni, kuphakama umbuzo obalulekile: Ingabe amaphaneli elanga angagaywa kabusha?Kule bhulogi, sihlola amandla okusebenzisa kabusha amaphaneli elanga futhi sikhanyisele ngomthelela wemvelo wokulahlwa kwawo.
Umzimba:
1. Izinselelo zemvelo zamaphaneli elanga:
Amaphaneli elanga enziwe ngezinto ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ingilazi, i-aluminium, ne-silicon.Nakuba lezi zingxenye zifaka isandla ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni kahle kwazo, ziphinde zibangele ukukhathazeka kwemvelo.Uma engalahlwanga kahle ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, amaphaneli elanga angakhipha izinto eziyingozi njengomthofu ne-cadmium, izinto eziphilayo ezibeka engcupheni kanye nempilo yabantu.Ngakho-ke, ukuthola izindlela ezisimeme zokubhekana nokuphathwa kokuphela kwempilo kubalulekile.
2. Isibopho Sokugaywa Kabusha Kwephaneli Yelanga:
Ukugaywa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga kunikeza indlela enengqondo yokubhekana nemiphumela emibi yemvelo ehambisana nokulahlwa kwawo.Nakuba ubuchwepheshe bokugaywa kabusha busathuthuka, bunamandla amakhulu.Lezi zinqubo zibuyisela izinto ezibalulekile ezifana ne-silicon nesiliva kumaphaneli, zinciphisa isidingo sokukhipha okwengeziwe nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwempahla eluhlaza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugaywa kabusha kunganciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa futhi kuthuthukise izinzuzo zemvelo zokusebenzisa amandla elanga.
3. Izinselelo namathuba akhona:
Naphezu kwalezi zinzuzo, kunezinselele ezivimbela ukugaywa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga.Okwamanje, izindleko zokuphinda zigaywe kabusha zidlula inani lezinto ezigaywe kabusha, zidumaza abaningi ekuthatheni le nketho.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuntuleka kwezindawo zokugaywa kabusha ezisezingeni kanye nemithetho kudala izithiyo ekusungulweni kwesistimu yokugaywa kabusha ehlelwe kahle.Kodwa-ke, lezi zithiyo zinganqotshwa ngokusungula izinto ezintsha nokusebenzisana phakathi kwababambe iqhaza embonini, abenzi bezinqubomgomo, namaqembu ezemvelo.
4. Imizamo yemboni kanye nokuqanjwa kabusha:
Ngokubona ukubaluleka kwezinqubo ezisimeme, imboni yelanga ibilokhu ikhuthaza imizamo yokubhekana nezinselele zokusebenzisa kabusha amaphaneli elanga.Abakhiqizi abaningi banikeza izinhlelo zokubuyisela emuva noma basebenze nezinkampani ezigaya kabusha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulahlwa okufanele kanye nokutholwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, abacwaningi bahlola izindlela ezintsha zokugaywa kabusha, njengobuchwepheshe be-laser nezinqubo zamakhemikhali, ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko.Le ntuthuko ivula indlela yomnotho oyindilinga embonini yelanga.
5. Cela ukuzibophezela ngokuhlanganyela:
Nakuba abakhiqizi nabenzi bezinqubomgomo bedlala indima ebalulekile ekushayeleni izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga, abantu ngabanye kufanele futhi bazibophezele njengabathengi abaqaphela imvelo.Abantu ngabanye bangaba neqhaza kukusasa elizinzile ngokusekela abakhiqizi ngezinhlelo eziqinile zokugaywa kabusha nokukhetha amaphaneli agaywe kabusha lapho bethenga amaphaneli amasha.
Ekuphetheni:
Ama-solar panel ngokungangabazeki ayisisombululo samandla avuselelekayo esinamandla amakhulu.Nokho, ukulahlwa kwazo kuletha inselele edinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo.Ngokuqhubeka kocwaningo, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokusebenzisana, imboni yelanga ingasungula izinqubo ezisimeme zokuvuselela kabusha ezinciphisa umthelela wendawo.Masisebenzisane ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi la mandla amaningi ayaqhubeka nokuvula indlela yekusasa eliluhlaza ngokunikeza ukukhanya hhayi ngamaphaneli elanga kuphela, kodwa ngokuphatha ngendlela efanele ukuphela kwempilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-21-2023