Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, icyifuzo cyibibaho byacapwe (PCBs) bikomeje kwiyongera. PCBs nibintu byingenzi mubikoresho bya elegitoronike bihuza ibice bitandukanye kugirango bikore imirongo ikora. Gahunda yo kubyara PCB ikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi, imwe mubyiciro byingenzi ni ugutobora, bidufasha gukuramo umuringa udakenewe hejuru yubuyobozi. Mugihe ibisubizo byubucuruzi byubucuruzi byoroshye kuboneka, urashobora kandi gukora ibisubizo byawe bwite bya PCB murugo. Muri iyi blog, tuzakuyobora mubikorwa, dutange ikiguzi kandi cyoroshye-gukoresha ibisubizo kubyo ukeneye byose bya PCB.
ibikoresho fatizo:
Kugirango ukore PCB yogukora igisubizo, uzakenera ibintu bikurikira:
1. Hydrogene peroxide (3%): Ikintu gisanzwe murugo gikora nka okiside.
2. Acide Hydrochloric (aside hydrochloric): Iraboneka kumaduka menshi yibikoresho, ikoreshwa cyane mugusukura.
3. Umunyu wameza (sodium chloride): Ikindi kintu gisanzwe murugo gishobora kuzamura inzira yo gutera.
4. Amazi yamenetse: akoreshwa mugukemura igisubizo no gukomeza guhoraho.
gahunda:
Noneho, reka twibire muburyo bwo gukora igisubizo cya PCB murugo:
1. Umutekano Banza: Mbere yo gutangira, menya neza ko ufite ibikoresho byumutekano nkenerwa nka gants, indorerwamo, hamwe n’ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza. Imiti irashobora guteza akaga iyo idakozwe neza, bityo rero witondere inzira yose.
2. Umuti uvanze: Ongeramo 100ml hydrogen peroxide (3%), aside 30ml hydrochloric na 15g umunyu mubikoresho byikirahure. Koresha imvange neza kugeza umunyu ushonga.
3. Gukoresha: Nyuma yo kuvanga ibisubizo byibanze, shyira hamwe na ml 300 y'amazi yatoboye. Iyi ntambwe ningirakamaro kugirango ibungabunge icyerekezo cyiza.
4. Uburyo bwo gutobora: Shira PCB mugisubizo cya etching, urebe neza ko yarengewe rwose. Witonze witonze igisubizo rimwe na rimwe kugirango uteze imbere. Igihe cyigihe gishobora gutandukana bitewe nuburemere nubunini bwumuringa wumuringa, ariko mubisanzwe ni iminota 10 kugeza 30.
5.Koza kandi usukure: Nyuma yigihe cyifuzwa cyo gukuramo, kura PCB mumuti wogukata hanyuma woge neza mumazi atemba kugirango uhagarike inzira. Koresha umwanda woroshye cyangwa sponge kugirango usukure umwanda wose usigaye hejuru yubuyobozi.
Gukora PCB yawe wenyine igisubizo cyurugo gitanga igiciro cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye-gukoresha ubundi buryo bwubucuruzi. Ariko rero, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko gukorana n’imiti bisaba ingamba zikwiye zo kwirinda umutekano. Buri gihe ukoreshe ibyo bikoresho ahantu hafite umwuka uhagije kandi wambare ibikoresho birinda. Gukora PCB byakorewe ibisubizo bituma DIY electronics imishinga yoroshye mugihe uzigama amafaranga no kugabanya imyanda. Kurekura rero guhanga kwawe hanyuma wibire mwisi ya PCB iva muburyo bwiza bwurugo rwawe!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2023