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uburyo bwo gukora umuziki wa pcb

PCB (Icapiro ryumuzunguruko wacapwe) nishingiro ryibikoresho bya elegitoronike, byemerera guhuza no gutembera kwamashanyarazi hagati yibice bitandukanye.Waba uri ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ukunda cyangwa wabigize umwuga, kumenya gukora imirongo ya PCB nubuhanga bwingenzi bushobora kuzamura imishinga yawe yikoranabuhanga.Muri iyi blog, tuzatanga intambwe ku ntambwe yuburyo bwo gukora umuziki wa PCB.

1. Gushushanya no gushushanya:

Intambwe yambere mugukora umuziki wa PCB nugushushanya no gukora igishushanyo.Ukoresheje igishushanyo mbonera cya software, nka Eagle cyangwa KiCad, shushanya igishushanyo mbonera.Gushyira witonze ibice, imiterere nziza ituma logique itemba yibimenyetso hamwe ninzira nziza ni ngombwa.

2. Imiterere ya PCB:

Igishushanyo kimaze kurangira, intambwe ikurikira ni ugukora imiterere ya PCB.Iyi nzira ikubiyemo kwimura ibice no guhuza kuva mubishushanyo mbonera.Huza ibice hamwe nibipaki yabyo, urebe icyerekezo gikwiye kandi ukomeze umwanya mwiza kugirango wirinde kwivanga.

3. Gutobora amasahani:

Imiterere ya PCB imaze kurangira, igihe kirageze cyo gukuramo ikibaho.Banza wandike ibizunguruka byumuzunguruko ku mpapuro zidasanzwe zoherejwe ukoresheje printer ya laser.Shira icapiro kuri PCB yambaye umuringa hanyuma ubishyuhe ukoresheje icyuma cyangwa laminator.Ubushyuhe bwohereza wino kuva ku mpapuro ku kibaho, ikora urwego rukingira ku muringa.

4. Uburyo bwo gutobora:

Iyimurwa rimaze kurangira, igihe kirageze cyo gutondeka ikibaho.Tegura ikintu gifite igisubizo kiboneye (nka chloride ferric) hanyuma ushiremo ikibaho.Witonze witonze igisubizo kugirango ukureho umuringa urenze ahantu udakingiwe, hasigara ibimenyetso byifuzwa gusa.Muri iki gikorwa, menya neza ko ugomba gufata ingamba z'umutekano nko kwambara uturindantoki na gogles, kuko igisubizo gishobora gutera akaga.

5. Gucukura:

Nyuma yo gutobora, umwobo ugomba gucukurwa kugirango ushire ibice.Koresha imyitozo hamwe nibintu byiza bihuye nubunini bwibigize kuyobora.Witonze witobore unyuze mubice byabigenewe kandi urebe neza ko ibyobo bifite isuku kandi bitarimo imyanda iyo ari yo yose.

6. Gusudira:

Ikibaho kimaze gutoborwa no gucukurwa, igihe kirageze cyo kugurisha ibice kuri PCB.Tangira uhinduranya ibice unyuze mu mwobo wabyo, urebe neza ko bicaye neza.Kuramo ikibaho hejuru hanyuma ugurishe buri kintu cyose, ushyire ubushyuhe kugirango ushongeshe insinga zagurishijwe hanyuma ube umurunga ukomeye.Koresha icyuma cyiza cyo kugurisha hamwe na flux kugirango ugere kubintu bisukuye, byizewe.

7. Ikizamini:

Nyuma yo kugurisha ibice byose, imikorere yumuzingi igomba kugeragezwa.Koresha multimeter kugirango urebe niba ukomeje kandi ugenzure neza.Kandi, kora igenzura rigaragara kugirango urebe ko nta biraro bigurisha cyangwa ingingo zikonje.

mu gusoza:

Gukora imiyoboro ya PCB birasa nkaho bitoroshye, ariko hamwe nubumenyi bukwiye nibikoresho, birashobora kuba umurimo ushobora kugerwaho.Ukurikije intambwe-ku-ntambwe ubuyobozi butangwa muriyi blog, urashobora kwizera wizeye gukora imirongo ya PCB kumishinga yawe ya elegitoroniki.Wibuke, imyitozo ikora neza, ntucike intege niba bisaba kugerageza gake kugirango inzira irangire.Hamwe nigihe hamwe nuburambe, uzashobora gukora neza uburyo bukomeye kandi bukora cyane PCB.

pcb


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2023